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Music can treat language disorders in victims of stroke and brain music therapy

Rehabilitating the faculty of speech in stroke patients source: www.lastampa.it

Music improves brain power and is recognized even by infants according to a recent study. But not only that, we know that beyond the effects of music, so that there is a branch of alternative medicine called music therapy. A new study, then, suggests that music can be used effectively to address the language deficits in stroke patients who often have considerable difficulty in speaking. A team of researchers at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center and Harvard Medical School conducted a study to understand the effects of music in the care of stroke patients. The surprising fact, scientists have discovered is that person suffering from a stroke have difficulty speaking, but they can much easier to sing. Dr. Gottfried Schlaug, who led the study, said: "These interventions are very useful for stroke victims. The music is a good way to ensure that parts of the brain that do not respond, but respond. If you look at the way patients speak, their speech is a bit 'more melodic. It's almost as if they sang. " The study involved 12 stroke patients whose language skills had been compromised. Making them follow a traditional rehabilitation program has shown that all participants would then have been able to repeat the words they taught. However, two thirds of them were able to use the new way to sing words and even whole sentences that were not taught them. "The great advantage of this technique is that it is very simple. do not need to be an opera singer or an experienced musician to apply it. And we discovered that some patients are unable to speak but can sing. Encouraging people to sing you can get that they return again to talk. " He stressed the dr. Schlaug. According to the results of this study, patients may be able to negotiate with friends and family through song and smoothly over time can regain the lost fluidity of speech that is associated with the normal speech. For more take advantage of this method seems to be people who fail to grasp the melodic contour of the words, but the majority of people can be able to handle the speeches, singing, talking about where we do not succeed. The results of this study were presented at the American Association for the Advancement of Science. (Lm & sdp )

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Brain music therapy; BrainFactor interview Livio Bressan

source BrainFactor

Michael Posner BrainFactor wrote about: "The idea that arts education improves the cognitive abilities is not really so bold, in the context of what we call brain plasticity paid employment. "We do music therapy on the point ... What are your bases neuroscientific How and what can be clinically effective? What is the reality in Italy?

We Livio asked Bressan (pictured) .

Professor of Neurology Rehabilitation at the School of Specialization in Neurology, University of Milano-Bicocca, Livio Bressan plurispecialista is a doctor in Neuropathology, Nephrology, Internal Medicine. Neurologist Director of Clinical Improvement in the institutions in Milan and consultant Geriatric Institute in Milan and Vimodrone Redaelli, conducts clinical research in the rehabilitation of neurodegenerative diseases. E 'Coordinator, Department of Neuroscience at the Institute of osteopathy accredited by the University of Wales. Known for the design of a set of techniques designed to recover cognitive and social emotional motor of Alzheimer's and Parkinson's, is the author of numerous scientific publications.

Livio Bressan is also a passionate musician ... Graduated from the Conservatory in classical guitar and graduated in Flute at the Accademia Filarmonica of Bologna, is also entered in the Advanced Course di Composizione presso l’Accademia Internazionale della Musica di Milano. Come Docente di Chitarra Classica ha preparato allievi che, sotto la sua guida, si sono diplomati presso vari Conservatori di Stato e, in molti casi, hanno vinto prestigiosi premi musicali Nazionali ed Internazionali. Sue Composizioni sono state eseguite da ensemble di fama internazionale quali il “Quintetto di fiati Arnold”, il “Trio Reginald” e la “Brex Contemporain Ensemble”.

Dottor Bressan, anzitutto una definizione di musicoterapia...

Secondo una definizione della Federazione Mondiale di Musicoterapia (WFMT), "la MT è l'uso della musica e/o degli elementi musicali (suono, rhythm, melody and harmony) by a qualified music therapist with a client or group, in a process to facilitate and promote communication, relationship, learning, motor activity, expression, organization and other relevant therapeutic objectives in order to satisfy his physical needs, emotional, mental, social and cognitive.

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